graft
柯林斯词典
1. N-COUNT A graft is a piece of healthy skin or bone, or a healthy organ, which is attached to a damaged part of your body by a medical operation in order to replace it. (皮膚、骨頭等的) 移植物
I am having a skin graft on my arm soon. 我很快就要做手臂的植皮手術了。
2. V-T If a piece of healthy skin or bone or a healthy organ is grafted onto a damaged part of your body, it is attached to that part of your body by a medical operation. 移植[usu passive]
The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns. 表層皮膚必須移植到燒傷処。
3. V-T If a part of one plant or tree is grafted onto another plant or tree, they are joined together so that they will become one plant or tree, often in order to produce a new variety. 將…嫁接 (於…)
Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks. 梨樹被嫁接到榅桲的根莖上。
4. N-UNCOUNT work (esp in the phrase hard graft) (尤指辛苦的)工作
5. V to work 工作
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graft /ɡrɑːft/ (grafting,grafted,grafts)
剑桥词典
graft noun (PIECE)
[ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 ]a piece of healthy skin or bone cut from one part of a person's body and used to repair another damaged part , or a piece cut from one living plant and attached to another plant so that it grows there
移植的皮膚(或骨骼);嫁接用的枝條(或芽)
He has had a skin graft on his badly burned arm . 他的胳膊嚴重燒傷,已經進行了植皮手術。
graft noun (WORK)
[ 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 ] UK informalwork
工作
I've never been afraid of hard graft. 我從來就不怕做繁重的工作。
graft noun (INFLUENCE)
[ 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 ] mainly USthe act of getting money or advantage through the dishonest use of political power and influence
(濫用政治權力進行的)貪汙,受賄,以權謀私
The whole government was riddled with graft, bribery, and corruption . 政府內到処充斥著以權謀私、行賄受賄和貪汙腐敗行爲。 返回 graft