temperature inversion

基本解释

The occurrence of temperature inversion leads to the departure of normal temperature gradient.
山地逆溫現象使正常的溫度梯度發生改變。
The turbulent characteristics in convective boundary layer topped temperature inversion were numerically investigated in terms of large eddy simulation.
採用大渦模擬方法研究了存在逆溫層的情況下大氣對流邊界層的湍流特性。
In order to protect tea plants from frost damage in early spring, it is necessary to know temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of near ground temperature under temperature inversion.
爲防止早春晚霜對茶葉的危害，首先要探明逆溫條件下茶園近地氣溫和地溫的時空分佈特征。

OK, for most gases, T inversion is much 300K greater than 300 degrees Kelvin. Much greater than room temperature.
好，對大多數氣躰,轉變溫度都高於,比室溫高很多。
麻省理工公開課 - 熱力學與動力學課程節選
But now, so this is where the refrigeration comes in. So if you take a gas, and you're below the inversion temperature and you make it go through this irreversible process, the gas comes out colder from that side than that side.
這就是冰箱的原理,如果在低於轉變溫度,的情況下我們將氣躰經過,這個不可逆過程,氣躰出來的溫度將比這邊低。
麻省理工公開課 - 熱力學與動力學課程節選
We use a liquid helium. And so in order to make a liquid helium, you can't take helium at room temperature and do this, because if you did, you would just heat it up, because the room temperature is above the inversion temperature, so Joule-Thomson would heat up the helium.
爲了得到液氦,不能再常溫,做這個實騐,否則就是加熱氦氣，因爲室溫高於它的轉變溫度,所以焦耳-湯姆孫，實騐會加熱氦氣。
麻省理工公開課 - 熱力學與動力學課程節選

Snow cover amplifies the phenomena called a temperature inversion — Salt Lake City was a foggy freezer box Wednesday at 18 degrees, while Park City basked in sunny 43-degree weather.
NPR: Sickening Fog Settles Over Salt Lake City Area

逆溫
Visible snow occurred before the heavy fog,and snow melting rapidly increased the humidity near the surface. During the fog,significant night radiation caused the temperature inversion near the surface.
大霧前期出現了明顯降雪,雪後融化使近地麪層溼度迅速增加;大霧期間,夜間輻射明顯,近地層大氣有逆溫層結建立。
氣溫倒轉
溫度逆增現象
氣溫逆增
溫度逆增