role play

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The Cal Tech researchers measured the brain patterns of volunteers asked to role-play just that kind of scenario.
加州理工的研究人员要求志愿者们在类似这样的场景中进行角色扮演，并用核磁共振技术扫描他们的大脑活动模式。
They develop a sense of self, learn to interact with other children, how to make friends, how to lie and how to role-play.
他们发展出自我的概念、学会如何和其他孩子相处、怎么交朋友、怎么说谎、怎么扮演自己的角色。
Temin runs occasional "crisis games" with executives so they can role-play scenarios and discover how they react to upheaval.
泰敏偶尔会组织高管进行“危机游戏”，通过在模拟情景中进行的角色扮演来揭示他们在面对剧变时的反应。

Former footballer and Deputy General-Secretary of the Union, Thulaganyo Gao Shubelwe, says footballers can play a positive role in conveying the safe-sex message because of the aura surrounding them.
The poem seems unusually self-conscious about the role that its similes play.
这首诗看起来不同于往常地,对明喻在其中扮演的角色有所自知。
耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选
I think the answer is that both play a role but some of the effects are due to stereotypes above and beyond in-group favoritism.
我想两者都有,但刻板印象的影响,要高于组内偏爱。
耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

In this video, below, Eve and Kitty role-play both uncomfortable and successful scenarios while Ardella narrates.
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Role-play is the act of imitating the character and behaviour of someone who is different from yourself, for example as a training exercise.
If people role-play, they do a role-play.
role-playing