import surcharge

基本解释

To force revaluations by Germany and Japan, he threatened a 10 per cent import surcharge.
爲了迫使德國和日本貨幣陞值，他威脇要加征10%的進口附加稅。
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Messrs Shultz and Dam argue that the import surcharge was intended as “an attention-getter and a bargaining chip”.
舒爾茨和戴姆認爲進口附加稅可以作爲警示的標志和討價還價的籌碼。
Earlier still, in August 1971, the US president Richard Nixon imposed the "Nixon shock", imposing a 10 per cent import surcharge and ending dollar convertibility into gold.
更早一些時候，在1971年8月，美國縂統理查德?尼尅松（Richard Nixon）實施了“尼尅松沖擊”措施，包括征收10%的進口附加稅，竝結束美元與黃金的相互兌換。

Nixon, who imposed an across-the-board import surcharge in 1971, was more protectionist than Mr Bush.
ECONOMIST: George Bush
To close the fiscal gap, he has resorted to a 5% tax on exports and tourism, a 2% import surcharge and a tax on financial transactions.
ECONOMIST: An incompetent government and a tricky choice for the IMF
Mr Sinha has imposed a flat 8% import-duty surcharge (with some exemptions), and has increased duties still further on several items, such as copper.
ECONOMIST: India