the joint and several liability

基本解释

The joint and several liability aggravates the correlation partys responsibility, therefore we should use it discretely.
連帶責任加重了個別相關人的責任，因此需要謹慎適用。
In the law of obligation, it has become early an important domain to research the joint and several liability specifically.
在債法中，對連帶債務進行專題研究早已成爲一個重要課題。
The joint and several liability as legal technology has settled the disputes on the definition of the joint tort which has arisen around the tort by multiple tortfeasors without conscious cooperation.
作爲法律技術的連帶責任解決了圍繞無意思聯絡數人侵權行爲而展開的共同侵權行爲概唸的爭論。

The joint and several liability cannot be undone, except through an innocent spouse proceeding, which we know from this and many other cases is anything but a piece of cake for the taxpayer.
FORBES: Tax Court Not Quick To Find Abuse In Innocent Spouse Case
Given the hazard of joint and several liability and the fact that filing jointly is an irrevocable election, I really think the default assumption should be separate filing.
FORBES: Nebraska Supreme Court Rules - State Court Cannot Order Joint Federal Return
The election of joint and several liability is irrevocable—once made it cannot be revoked by, say, an amended tax return.
FORBES: IRS Expands Availability of Innocent Spouse Relief

連帶責任
Part III: the values and thoughts of the joint and several liability system.
第三部分:民事連帶責任制度價值及反思。